Reviewed by Alexis Morain · Updated July 14, 2026
The universal, essential standard of version control, the foundation of all modern software development, entirely free.
Git is the distributed version control system that has become the universal standard of software development. Created by Linus Torvalds for the Linux kernel, it tracks code history, enables collaboration and manages development branches reliably and in a decentralized way.
Git is used to version code: record every change, roll back, work on parallel branches and merge contributions from several developers. It is the foundation on which hosting platforms like GitHub, GitLab and Bitbucket rest, and a de facto prerequisite for any developer.
Yes, in practice. Version control is unavoidable as soon as you write code seriously, alone or in a team, and Git is the overwhelming standard. Alternatives exist but remain marginal against its universal adoption.
Git is entirely free and open source, under the GPL license. The software is free, with no cost or paid tier. It is the platforms that host it (GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket) that offer paid plans, not Git itself.
Version control
Complete code history
Branches
Parallel development and merging
Distributed
Each copy holds the full history
Universal
Foundation of hosting platforms
Git is entirely free and open source, released under the GPL license. The software is free, with no cost or paid tier. The commercial offerings sometimes associated with Git (private accounts, CI/CD, collaboration) are actually those of the hosting platforms built on it, like GitHub, GitLab or Bitbucket, not Git as such.
Free plan / trial
Entirely free and open source.
Open source
Distributed version control · GPL license · Universal standard
Free
Pricing verified on July 14, 2026
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